1. Minor illnesses and conditions
Ex. a
She has/She’s got…
9. a cough /kɒf/ - kaszleć
6. headache /'hedeɪk/ - ból głowy (earache, stomach ache, toothache, etc.)
1. a rash /ræʃ/ - wysypka
4. a
temperature /'temprəʃə/ - temperature
2. sunburn /'sʌnbɜːn/ - oparzenie słoneczne
8. She’s being sick /She’s vomiting /'vɒmɪtɪŋ/ - jest jej niedovrze/ona wymiotuje
10. She’s sneezing /'sni:zɪŋ/ - ona kicha
3. Her ankle is swollen /'swəʊlən/
- jej kostka jest spuchnięta
7. Her back hurts /hɜːts/ /Her back aches /eɪks/ - jej plecy bola
5. Her
finger is bleeding /'bli:dɪŋ/ - Jej palec krwawi
Ex. c
1 – B He has a sore throat /sɔ:θrəʊt/ - boli go gardło
I hurts when he talks or swallows
food.
2 – D He has diarrhoea /daɪə'rɪə/ - on ma biegunkę
He’s
been to the toilet five times this morning.
3 – E He
feels
sick /'fɪ:lz sik/ - jest mu
niedobrze
He feels that he’s going to vomit.
4 – C He’s fainted /'feɪntɪd/ - on zemdlał
It’s so hot in the room that he’s lost
consciousness.
5 – H He has a blister /'blɪstə/ on his foot. – on ma pęcherze na
nogach
He’s
been walking in uncomfortable shoes.
6 – F He has a cold /ə kəʊld/. – on jest przeziębiony
He’s sneezing a lot and he has a
cough.
7 – A He has a flu /flu:/. – on ma grypę
He
has a temperature and he aches all over.
8 – G He feels dizzy /'dɪzi/ - on jest skołowany
He feels that everything is spinning
round.
9 – I He’s cut himself /kʌt hɪm'self/ - on się skaleczył
He’s
bleeding.
INJURIES AND MORE SERIOUS
CONDITIONS
Ex.
a
1 – C He’s unconscious /ʌn'kɒnʃəs/
He’s
breathing, but his eyes are closed and he can’t hear or feel anything.
2 – G He’s had an allergic reaction /ə'lɜːʤɪk/.
He was stung by a wasp and now he
has a rash and has difficulty breathing.
3 – B He twisted his ankle /'twɪstɪd/ / He’s sprained his ankle /spreɪnd/.
He fell badly and now it’s swollen.
4 – D He has high (low) blood pressure /'blʌd preʃə/.
It’s
18 over 14 (or 180 over 140)
5 – E He has food poisoning /'fu:d pɔɪzənɪŋ/.
He
ate some prawns that were off.
6 – F He’s choking /tʃəʊkɪŋ/.
He
was eating a steak and a piece got stuck in his throat.
7 – A He’s burnt himself /bɜːnt/
He split some boiling water on himself.
Common
treatments for…
a cut minor: put a plaster on it (AmE band aid) and antiseptic cream, major:
have stitches
headaches – take painkillers
an infection – take antibiotics
a sprained
ankle – put ice on it and bandage
it
an allergic
reaction – take antihistamine tablets
or cream
PHRASAL
VERBS CONNECTED WITH ILLNESS
Ex. a
Please lie down on the couch. I’m
going to examine you.
I’d been standing for such a long time that I passed out, and when I came
round I was lying on the floor.
It often takes a long time to get
over flu.
A few minutes after drinking the liquid I had to run to the bathroom to throw up.
1. passed out – faint (lose
consciousness)
2. lie down – put your body in a
horizontal position
3. throw up – vomit, be sick
4. get over – get better/ recover from sth
5. come round – become conscious again
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